When I first saw the book on our bookshelf at home,
honestly, nothing moved me to pick it up and read. I had read “Dark Days in
Ghana” by Osagyefo Dr. Kwame Nkrumah and the dark picture I got about coup
d’états was too much for me to handle. So another book on a coup d’état was a
no go area for me. Little did I know I was missing out on what rather turned
out to be an adventure in the days of yore intertwined with nuggets of wisdom
and valuable lessons not to miss.
My husband recommended that I read the book after he
had finished reading. That was when I remembered I had seen this book on the
shelf before. We have a goal of reading at least fifty books this year so
immediately he recommended, I booked a date with the author. I started reading
this 318-page book on Thursday night and finished on Saturday morning. I could
have finished on Friday night but for the “disturbance” from my roommate. Even before I finished reading, I was convinced
this was my best book yet.
“My First Coup D’état”, written by the former
President of the Republic of Ghana, His Excellency John Dramani Mahama, tells
of his childhood days and his experience with the first coup d’état which
happened in Ghana on 24th February, 1966. The book also journeys the
reader through the writer’s teenage years, his family life, his first love, his
youthful days and life experiences that plays with the reader’s emotions but
leaves them with lessons and wisdom that are worth being bound around one’s
neck and reflected upon, day and night.
The cover page of the book has the photograph of
little Dramani Mahama (who later got the name John from his brothers). He
dedicates the book to the memory of his father which is not surprising because
of the immense role his father played in his life. His father was his pillar. His
father knew his son held a lot of promise hence the decisions he made
concerning little Dramani’s education.
He quotes a saying by Ben Okri, a Nigerian poet and
novelist, on a fresh page which reads to illustrate the twists and turns his
education and career took:
“We
plan our lives according to a dream that came to us in our childhood, and we
find that life alters our plans. And yes, at the end, from a rare height, we
also see that our dream was our fate. It’s just that providence had other ideas
as to how we would get there. Destiny plans a different route, or turns the
dream around, as if it were a riddle, and fulfils the dream in ways we couldn’t
have expected.”
This is a perfect description of the Ex-president’s
life. One gets from the book that he always wanted to be a great person. From
being able to stand alone and face Ezra the bully back in the boarding school, Achimota
Primary School, to wanting to become a game warden because of their valiant
personalities, there is no shadow of doubt that John Dramani Mahama had in him a
personality that would later spur him on to greatness even if the road to his
destiny was not clearly defined.
The seventeen-chapter book begins with an introduction
that compares the African then to Africa today. It talks about the “lost
decades” of Africa: a description that speaks to the dismal post-independence
performance of African countries during the 1970s and 1980s into the early
parts of the 1990s. The writer describes that moment as a time when Africa
experienced what he calls a “brain drain”, that is, a mass exodus that found a
great deal of artists, professionals, intellectuals, and politicians living
abroad in either a forced or a self-imposed exile. Because of this what
happened in those times in Ghana are not well-documented.
The writer, however, is among the few who stayed in
Ghana during the “lost decades” to tell the story later in this book: the story
of the privileged moments of being a minister of state’s son, the story of the
pain and unspoken trauma of having a father in detention for over a year, the
rollercoaster of being chauffeured in the latest cars, and flying to Accra
often in the 1960s, to being driven in the bucket of a cargo truck loaded with
jute sacks, President Mahama tells them all.
The first chapter also represents the title of the
book, “My First Coup D’état.” The writer was only seven years old when this
happened on the 24th day of February,1966. He was a student of
Achimota primary school, then an elite boarding school of Accra.
He tells the sad story of how he waited for his father
to pick him up on the day school vacated but he never showed up. Little Dramani
had to sleep at school all by himself as a child. Unbeknownst to him, his
father had been detained as a prisoner of politics the day after the coup. The
heart wrenching part of the story is where his school guardian takes him to his
father’s residence only to be met by a heavy presence of soldiers and policemen
at his father’s residence. One of the soldiers tells the school guardian that
Mr. E.A. Mahama, the writer’s father, no longer lives in that house.
One can imagine the confusion that will set in the
mind of a seven-year old. He, however, tells his readers of how he did not cry
that day, but later couldn’t hold back his tears in the days, weeks and months
to come. Alas, a child can never battle tears no matter how hard he fights.
They have to fall eventually.
The writer has many interesting stories he shares in
his book. The stories that can make you laugh so hard that you keep going back
to read those pages. A unique thing however in his writing is that as he makes
you laugh, he places a seed of wisdom in your heart that will grow to help your
situation if you nurture it well.
It also mocks subtly how religion takes advantage of
the gullibility of its followers. He tells of his visits to Busunu, his
maternal grandparents’ village, with his mother and brother, Alfred. The people
of Busunu had a belief that once in a year on a particular night, their gods
came down from their sacred places of abode to visit the village folks.
As tradition demanded, the indigenes were to kill
their best goat or fowl and then use it to make a lavish meal for the gods.
Being some kind gods, they allowed the people in the household to eat some of
the food they prepared for the gods, but they had to leave the juiciest and the
most desirable parts of the animal for the gods. The people had to leave these
food offerings outside their compounds and were supposed to remain indoors all
night. The belief was that the gods wielded whips and would cane anybody who
was caught outside. On the nights the gods came, you could hear them walking through
the streets and singing about how the spirits have whipped people who defied
the orders of the land as they waved their whips.
Curious as he and his brother are, they decide on one
of these occasions to be recalcitrant. They decide not to sleep but rather
witness the gods’ procession through their grandmother’s window. Both
attempting to see clearly, Dramani pushes his brother Alfred into a piece of
furniture and that makes a loud sound. This draws the gods to their window to
find out the source of that sound.
The two brothers crawl quietly into their bed and pull
the covers over their heads. Then the gods at the window begin to talk to each
other about the noise. The author and his brother recognise their uncle’s
voice. He must be one of the gods. They confirm their suspicion when they visit
their uncle the next day to find him and other elders sitting around and
feasting on foods from bowls he and his brothers saw at people’s doorsteps the
evening before. The brothers finally conclude that this supposed festival is
actually a conspiracy by the elders to loot animals and food from the villagers
one day every year. From this incident, the writer learns about how religion
and spirituality had power over people and how others could easily use that to
encourage trust and devotion or to control and engender fear.
President John Dramani Mahama is known for his “tika
taka gangale” story, which he told at the 2012 NDC campaign launch at Mantse
Agbona to illustrate the need for unity in the party. One discovers from his
book that the story was first told to him and his brothers by Salifu, the
watchman in their father’s house in Tamale.
During their stay in Tamale, John falls in love for
the first time. Let’s call it the teenage love affair. He falls in love at
first sight with Alice, the girl next door. The love for Alice sparks up the
writing skills in John. Alice’s younger brother Thomas, who is John’s friend
and a brother to Alice plays the “betweener”. John writes a letter to express
his feelings, steals his stepmother’s perfume and douse the paper with the
perfume, perhaps conveying a message of intense passion for her via the
perfume. Moonstruck, John hopes and
prays the whole night that he is not bounced by Alice.
Apparently also enamoured of John, Alice replies
John’s letter telling him how much she also likes him. Afa! As Ghanaians would
say. Soon, John abandons his friend Thomas, and is always seen with Alice in
the garden on Alice’s compound chatting heartily. School reopens and they have
to part for a while. But “Romeo and Juliet” make a promise to each other to
always keep in touch. They exchange letters whilst in school as a way of
keeping the love burning.
As fate would have it, Alice’s father is transferred
to another region for work. John the Romeo is filled with misery. Will the
relationship work out between them?
The book, however, ends leaving readers disappointed.
The death of E.A., Mahama and how his son ended up joining the party of the man
who forced his father into exile in Cote d’Ivoire, Nigeria and later to the
United Kingdom are not discussed. A reader who wants to know the transition
from John Mahama’s return from the Soviet Union into politics is also
disappointed.
The reader is not told how he met his current wife,
Lordina, and also about his current family. He again does not tell us whether
he and Alice crossed paths in their adult lives. As a woman at my age who still
believes in Venice city of love and romanticism, I expected to read how John
met Lordina and how she reminded him of what butterflies felt like.
It is indicated in his book that John Dramani is
working on his second book but that is a cruel way of keeping the readers in
suspense.
I can best describe His Excellency John Dramani Mahama
as a raconteur who knows how get readers glued to his stories. As a historian,
he has a rich style of telling the past in a professional yet exciting way that
makes one yearn to read further to gain insight and understanding of issues. I
recommend this great book to students of politics, history and above all to the
Ghanaian who would love to know about the untold stories of the past.